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Know About Kidney Stones Treatment

admin — Mon, 07 Dec 2009 19:38:06 +0000

When the stone sits in the kidney, it rarely causes problems, but should it fall into the ureter, it acts like a dam. The kidney continues to function and make urine, which backs up behind the stone, stretching the kidney. This pressure build up causes the pain of a kidney stone, but it also helps push the stone along the course of the ureter. When the stone enters the bladder, the obstruction in the ureter is relieved and the symptoms of a kidney stone are resolved.

Drinking more fluids. You need to drink enough water to keep your urine clear, about 8 to 10 glasses a day. Try to drink 2 glasses of water every 2 hours while you are awake. If you have kidney, heart, or liver disease and are on fluid restrictions, talk with your doctor before increasing your fluid intake.

Men are especially likely to develop kidney stones, and whites are more often affected than blacks. The prevalence of kidney stones begins to rise when men reach their 40s, and it continues to climb into their 70s. People who have already had more than one kidney stone are prone to develop more stones. A family history of kidney stones is also a risk factor for the development of kidney stones.

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). This is a commonly used procedure for treating kidney stones. It uses shock waves to break the stones into tiny pieces that are then passed in your urine. In some cases, you may be partially submerged in a tub of water during the procedure. In others, you may lie on a soft cushion. You’ll generally require sedation or light anesthesia due to moderate pain caused by the shock waves. A loud noise is produced each time a shock wave is generated, and you’ll wear earphones to protect your hearing.

Kidney stones can usually be treated without surgery. Your doctor, or a kidney specialist, may check the chemical composition of the urine by asking you to collect your urine for a full 24 hours. Then, adjustments in your diet and fluid intake may be prescribed to help stop formation of stones. Water intake is the most important step in helping to reduce kidney stone formation. Drinking up to three quarts of fluids a day will cause the urine to be very dilute, and chemicals will have less of a chance crystallizing together and forming stones.

Cystine stones are yellow and crystalline. They develop if you have high levels of cystine in your urine, which happens if you have a hereditary disorder called cystinuria. Only one in a hundred kidney stones are caused by this condition. Cystine stones tend to develop earlier in life than other kidney stones, usually between the ages of 10 and 30 years.

Ureteroscopy procedure is performed when the stone is located in the ureter. The urologist slips an instrument called a ureteroscope through the urethra (the tube through which the urine passes) into the bladder and up to the ureter. The urologist can then remove the stone with a device that resembles a cage or use ultrasound shock waves to pulverize the stone.

A simple and most important lifestyle change to prevent stones is to drink more liquids—water is best. Someone who tends to form stones should try to drink enough liquids throughout the day to produce at least 2 quarts of urine in every 24-hour period.

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100 Questions & Answers About Kidney Cancer

admin — Tue, 24 Nov 2009 19:38:58 +0000

ISBN13: 9780763749934
Condition: NEW
Notes: Brand New from Publisher. No Remainder Mark.

Product DescriptionThere are 37,000 cases of kidney (renal cell) cancer in the US and 13,000 related deaths annually. 100 Questions and Answers About Kidney Cancer explains all aspects of the disease resulting in full awareness of what to expect when battling kidney cancer. . . . More >>

100 Questions & Answers About Kidney Cancer

Know About Kidney Disease Complications

admin — Mon, 16 Nov 2009 22:11:21 +0000

Kidney disease is an extremely broad term and includes dozens of kidney disorders and hundreds if not thousands of diseases having an effect on the kidney. The kind of complications seen in kidney disease depends a lot on what the kidney disease is and how much kidney function remains. Complications of kidney disease are secondary conditions, symptoms, or other disorders that are affected by kidney disease. In several cases the difference between symptoms of kidney disease and complications of kidney disease is still ambiguous. The listing of complications that have been revealed in many sources for kidney disease consist of kidney failure, anemia, Dialysis-related amyloidosis (DRA) – from dialysis treatment, Vitamin D deficiency, Excessive serum phosphorus, Bone thinning, and Osteoporosis. Diabetes is the number one cause of kidney disease. In truth, high blood pressure and diabetes are the leading causes of kidney disease. This is responsible for probably 70 percent of kidney failure cases with diabetes accounting of 44 percent of kidney failure cases. The early stages of kidney disease have virtually so signs . It attacks your body and by the time it is detected, the damage is so problematic that it might well be too far to prevent kidney failure. Once your kidneys fail, you have two options: dialysis or kidney transplant. If you do not receive either of these, you will die. How Diabetes causes Kidney DiseaseWhen both kidneys are serving properly, the glomeruli (tiny filters that are in the kidneys) keep all proteins inside of your body. Protein is necessary for many operations within your body and are vital to keep you healthy. Diabetes causes a high concentration of glucose in the blood which damages the glomeruli. The result is that they can no longer keep the protein in the body and it is leaked into the urine from the kidneys. When kidneys are thus damaged they no longer work correctly and do not clean our waste and extra fluids as they should. When this occurs, the fluids and waste build up in the body instead of being expelled in the urine. To make a diagnosis on PKD, your doctor will acquire an entire medical history and do a careful physical examination. He/she will be able to consider any enlargement of the kidneys if the disease has developed. Your doctor will direct tests that assess your kidney function, in addition to scans of the kidney area to make sure for enlargement and cysts. He/she can operate a kidney biopsy, in which a small sample of kidney tissue is uninvolved for inspection under a microscope.

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No More Kidney Stones: The Experts Tell You All You Need to Know about Prevention and Treatment

admin — Fri, 06 Nov 2009 11:12:16 +0000

ISBN13: 9780471739296
Condition: NEW
Notes: Brand New from Publisher. No Remainder Mark.

Product description Proven Plan to Prevent Painful Kidney Stones At last! If you are a victim of chronic kidney stones or at risk of kidney stones, this practical and comprehensive guide will help you take control of your health and eliminate this painful disease of his life forever. Written by a team of experts in the field, No More Kidney Stones includes the latest information on risk factors, diet and lifestyle, and state of the art. . . More>>

No More Kidney Stones: The Experts Tell You All You Need to Know about Prevention and Treatment